Ibyiza byimashini eshatu zipima guhuza hamwe nuburyo bwo kugabanya amakosa yinshinge

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Imashini eshatu zipima guhuza zikoreshwa cyane cyane mubikorwa byinganda zikora inganda nkinganda zikora ibinyabiziga, inganda zitera inshinge, inganda za elegitoroniki 3C, inganda n’ibikoresho, inganda zikora neza, nibindi, harimo kugenzura ibicuruzwa no kugenzura ibicuruzwa.Ukoresheje igenzura rya mudasobwa, gupima birihuta cyane kandi bifite imikorere yo gupima byikora, bishobora guteza imbere cyane akazi no kuzigama amafaranga yumurimo.Ibisohoka bisohoka byizewe cyane, kandi ibikorwa byo gutunganya no gusesengura amakuru nabyo birakomeye cyane, bishobora gusesengura neza imiterere nubunini biranga ibikorwa bitandukanye, bitanga amakuru yizewe kubikorwa byo gukora.

Irashobora gukoreshwa ifatanije nibikoresho byikora nka robo kugirango igere kubipima byuzuye no gutahura, hamwe nibikorwa byuzuye kandi byongere umusaruro.Ntabwo ishobora gukoreshwa gusa mugupima ibice byubukanishi, ariko irashobora no gukoreshwa mugupima ubuso bugoye, antenne ya radar, moderi zogajuru, nibindi, hamwe nibikorwa byinshi.Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo, igikoresho cyo gupima ibikoresho ntibisaba kubyara ibicuruzwa byerekana ibipimo, kandi birashobora gupima neza akazi.Irashobora kandi gukora igipimo nyacyo mugihe cyo gukora, ikiza cyane igihe nigiciro.Muri make, ibyifuzo byo guhuza ibikoresho byo gupima inganda zikora ni ngari cyane.Amakuru yizewe, porogaramu zikoresha mu buryo bwuzuye, hamwe nigihe cyo kuzigama igihe cyamenyekanye kandi gitoneshwa ninganda nini zinganda.

Igikoresho cyo gupima ni igikoresho cyo hejuru gishobora gupima ibipimo bitandukanye byibintu mu mwanya wa gatatu.Ni izihe nyungu zazo ugereranije n'ubundi buryo bwo gupima?Igikoresho cyo gupima ibikoresho bifata ibyuma byerekana neza na sisitemu yo gupima, bishobora kugera kuri micron urwego rwukuri.Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gupima, birihuta kandi birashobora kurangiza imirimo yo gupima mugihe gito.Ifite inyungu zo murwego rwohejuru rwo kwikora, rushobora gutangiza imirimo no kugabanya ibikorwa byintoki.Gukoresha ibyuma byifashishwa hamwe na sisitemu birashobora kwemeza neza ibisubizo byizewe.Irashobora guhuza nibintu byuburyo butandukanye nubunini hamwe nibikorwa byuzuye.

Muri make, guhuza ibikoresho byo gupima bifite ibyiza byo kumenya neza, gupima byihuse, urwego rwo hejuru rwikora, kwizerwa cyane no guhuza n'imiterere, bityo bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.

Uburyo bwo kugabanya amakosa yo gupima inshinge muguhuza imashini zipima:

(1)Gutahura imbere no guhitamo

Mugihe uhindura urushinge rwo gupimisha imashini ipima imashini, umurongo wumupira wujuje ibisobanuro ugomba guhitamo kugirango bapimwe kugirango hamenyekane neza niba kalibrasi ya inshinge.Witondere diameter y'urushinge rwo gupima nyuma ya kalibrasi hamwe nikosa ryo kugaragara mugihe cya kalibrasi.Niba hari impinduka zikomeye, birakenewe gushakisha impamvu.Mugihe cyo guhinduranya imyanya myinshi yubushakashatsi, usibye kureba ibisubizo byavuzwe haruguru, inshinge zo gupima inshinge kuri buri mwanya nazo zigomba gukoreshwa mugupima umupira usanzwe.

(2)Gusimbuza igihe cyo gupima inshinge

Bitewe nuko uburebure bwurushinge rwo gupimisha mumashini ya cooride yo gupima ni ikintu cyingenzi cyo guhinduranya mu buryo bwikora bwo gupima umutwe, niba ikosa rya kalibrasi rihita rihinduka, bizatera impanuka idasanzwe y'urushinge rwo gupima.Mugihe cyoroheje, irashobora kwangiza urushinge rwo gupima, kandi mugihe gikomeye, irashobora kwangiza umutwe wapimye (sensor).Ushobora gutangiza sisitemu yo guhuza sisitemu yo gupima inshinge hanyuma ukongera kuyishiraho.Niba umutwe wo gupima uremereye cyane kandi ugatakaza uburimbane, gerageza wongereho umurongo uremereye muburyo bunyuranye bwumutwe wapimye kugirango ubikemure.

(3)Diameter yumupira usanzwe

Birakenewe kwinjiza diameter ya theoretical yumupira usanzwe neza.Ukurikije ihame ryo gupima kalibrasi ya inshinge, birashobora kugaragara ko agaciro ka diameter ya diameter yumupira usanzwe bizagira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye ikosa rya sphericity yo gupima kalibrasi ya inshinge.Offline programming, gupima muburyo busanzwe, no gusuzuma kwihanganira imyanya nuburyo bwose bushobora gufasha kunoza imikorere.Ibi birashobora kandi guhita byishyura radiyo yumupira wo gupima.

Muncamake, niyo waba witonda gute gupima imashini yo gupima ikora, hazajya habaho amakosa.Icyo abakoresha bashobora gukora ni ukugabanya amakosa uko bishoboka kose, kandi birakenewe gutahura hakiri kare, gusimbuza urushinge rwo gupima mugihe gikwiye, no kugereranya diameter yumupira.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-05-2024
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