Ibhokisi yovavanyo yokuguga ikwabizwa ngokuba ziimveliso zombane neze-elektroniki, izixhobo kunye nezinye iimveliso ngokwahlukileyoubushushu bokusingqongileyo kunye nokufumayeempawu mechanical, iipropati zomzimba, kwakunye neenguqu zayo, kwakhona ukulinganisa imo yendalo yemozulu yeizixhobo zovavanyo lokuguga.Kwimveliso yoshishino, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Ngokweemveliso ezahlukeneyo ezivavanyiweyo, zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezahlukeneyo zegumbi lovavanyo lokuguga.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuchaneka kwedatha yovavanyo, ukukhetha ngokucophelela kuyafuneka xa ukhetha igumbi lokuvavanya ukuguga.Ngoko ke, sikhetha njani igumbi elifanelekileyo lokuvavanya ukwaluphala?

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeebhokisi zokuvavanya ukuguga kwiimarike ngoku, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebhokisi zokuvavanya ukuguga zifanelekile kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokubona kunye nemigangatho yokufumanisa, njenge: GB / T2423.1-2009, IEC6247-1: 2004 njalo njalo.

1. Igumbi lokuvavanya ukuguga komjikelo wobushushu

Igumbi lokuvavanya ukuguga komjikelo wobushushu kukulinganisa iinguqu zokusebenza kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kubushushu obuphezulu, ubushushu obuphantsi, ukufuma okuphezulu kunye nokutshintshisa indawo eshushu nebandayo, ukuvavanya iipropathi zoomatshini bezinto kubushushu obuphezulu kunye nobushushu obuphantsi.Igumbi lokuvavanya ukuguga komjikelo weqondo lobushushu lilungele uvavanyo lokuthembeka lweemveliso zombane kunye ne-elektroniki, izixhobo kunye nezinye iimveliso kumaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo okusingqongileyo.Ngokuvavanywa phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo, ukuxhathisa ukothuka kwe-thermal, ukumelana ne-oxidation, ukuxhathisa ukufuma kunye nokumelana nobushushu kweemveliso kunokuhlolwa.Isixhobo sisetyenziselwa i-elektroniki, umbane, imoto, isithuthuthu, i-aerospace, i-rubber, iplastiki kunye nezinye izinto eziluhlaza kunye neemveliso, ngokutshintsha kwe-cyclic yokushisa okuphezulu kunye nobushushu obuphantsi ukuvavanya ukuthembeka kwayo.Isixhobo sifanelekile kwiimveliso ze-elektroniki kunye nombane kunye nezixhobo kwindawo ephezulu kunye nephantsi yobushushu obutshintshana bumanzi kwaye bushushu, ukuvavanya iimpawu zayo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, ezifana: ukuxhathisa ukugquma, i-impedance yegalelo, i-impedance yemveliso, ukumelana nombane, ukuxhathisa kwangoku, njl. izixhobo zingakhethwa ngokweemfuno zomsebenzisi obushushu obuphezulu okanye umjikelo wobushushu obuphantsi kunye nokusetwa kwenkqubo yexesha, unokubonisa ngokuchanekileyo iqondo lokuguga kunye nokutshintsha kwemveliso elinganisiweyo phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo.

2. Ubushushu obuphezulu / umjikelo wobushushu obuphantsi igumbi lovavanyo lokuguga

Igumbi lovavanyo lokuguga eliphakamileyo neliphantsi, elikwabizwa ngokuba ligumbi lokuvavanya ubushushu obuphezulu/ligumbi lovavanyo lokuguga elisezantsi okanye igumbi lokuvavanya ubushushu obuphezulu okanye obuphantsi obutshintshanayo.Isixhobo samkela iindlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zezinto zokuguga kubushushu obuphezulu kunye nobushushu obuphantsi, obufanelekileyo kwimveliso yombane neye-elektroniki, izixhobo kunye nezinye iimveliso kuvavanyo lokutshintsha komjikelo wobushushu, ukuze kuphunyezwe injongo yokuchonga nokuvavanya izalathisi zokusebenza kweemveliso okanye imathiriyeli kubushushu obuphezulu, ubushushu obuphantsi kunye nokutshintshana ngobume bobushushu obufumileyo.Ubushushu obuphezulu / umjikelo wobushushu obuphantsi igumbi lovavanyo lokuguga lingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iintlobo ngeentlobo zeemvavanyo, ezinje: ityuwa yokutshiza umhlwa, ubushushu obumanzi, ukubanda okumanzi, njl. iimveliso okanye izinto eziphantsi kwamaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo kunye nokufuma, ukuze ufumane iziphene kunye neengxaki.Igumbi lokuvavanya ubushushu obuphezulu / umjikelo ophantsi wegumbi lovavanyo lokuguga libandakanya ibhokisi, inkqubo yokulawula ubushushu, inkqubo yokufudumeza, inkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi, inkqubo yokulawula umbane, njl.

3. Uv ukuguga test room

Le mveliso isebenzisa eyona nto ikwazi ukulinganisa i-solar ultraviolet spectrum yesibane se-UV esine-fluorescent, idibaniswe nokulawula ubushushu, isixhobo sokubonelela ngomswakama, ukulinganisa kwelanga okubangelwa ukuguqulwa kombala, ukukhanya, ukunciphisa amandla;Ukuqhekeka, ukuxubha, ukuxutywa, i-oxidation, njl.Ngexesha elifanayo, ngesenzo se-synergistic sokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kunye namanzi, ukukhanya kwe-mono-antibody okanye ukuchasana okumanzi kwezinto eziphathekayo kubuthathaka okanye kungasebenzi, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekuvavanyeni ukuchasana kwemozulu yezinto.Ngokumalunga nokuvavanywa kokusebenza, izixhobo zibonelela ngokugqwesileyo kokulinganisa kwe-UV yelanga, ixabiso eliphantsi lokugcinwa, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, isilawuli sokukhanyisa isixhobo umjikelo wokusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo, inqanaba eliphezulu lokuzenzekelayo, ukuzinza kokukhanya okulungileyo, ukuphindaphinda okuphezulu kweziphumo zovavanyo.Ukulinganisa imozulu yendalo ye-UV, imvula, ubushushu obuphezulu, ukufuma okuphezulu, ukuqina, ubumnyama kunye nezinye iimeko zokusingqongileyo, ngokuvelisa ezi meko, zidityaniswe kumjikelo, kwaye uyivumele igcwalise ngokuzenzekelayo inombolo yomjikelo, ngegumbi lovavanyo lokuguga le-UV ukugqiba.

4 igumbi lokuvavanya ukuguga kwe-ozone

Igumbi lokuvavanya ukuguga kwe-ozone elisetyenziselwa iimveliso zerabha ezinje ngerabha evuthiselweyo, irabha ye-thermoplastic, i-cable insulation sheath kunye nezinye iimveliso, phantsi kwe-static deformation, evezwe ekuvaleni ngaphandle kokukhanya okuqulathe ukugxilwa kwe-ozone rhoqo kunye negumbi lokuvavanya ubushushu obuqhubekayo.Isampulu ivavanywa ngokwexesha elimisiweyo, ukusuka kumphezulu wesampulu yokuqhekeka okanye olunye utshintsho lwepropathi, ukuvavanya ukuxhathisa ukuguga kwe-ozone yerabha.

5. Igumbi lovavanyo lokuguga lokutshiza ngetyuwa

Igumbi lokuvavanya liqulunqwe ngeebhokisi ezimbini zovavanyo, ibhokisi nganye ibandakanya: igumbi lokuvavanya ityuwa lokutshiza (eliqulathe iimveliso zovavanyo ezimbini), inkqubo yokufudumeza, inkqubo yokutshiza kunye nombhobho wokujikeleza.Umphandle wegumbi lokuvavanya lenziwe ngoluhlu lwezinto ezinganyangekiyo kwi-corrosion, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion yezixhobo zovavanyo.Ibhokisi yokuvavanya isetyenziselwa kakhulu ukuhlolwa kwembonakalo yemveliso, ukuhlolwa komgangatho, uvavanyo lokumelana nemozulu, uvavanyo lobomi kunye nokunye.

6. Igumbi lovavanyo lokuguga elishushu nelibandayo

Impembelelo ebandayo kunye neshushu yokuguga igumbi lokuvavanya ifanelekile kwiimveliso zombane kunye ne-elektroniki kunye nezixhobo kwimeko yokutshintsha kweqondo eliphezulu neliphantsi, ukuvavanya iimpawu zabo zokusebenza.Ngovavanyo, unokugqiba ubume bemveliso kunye nokumelana nobushushu bezinto, isidanga sokumelana nokubanda, kumashishini kunye namasebe olongamela umgangatho wemveliso ukunika isiseko esiluqilima senzululwazi.Isixhobo sinokubonelela abasebenzisi ngeemeko zovavanyo lokutshintsha kobushushu bomjikelo, zingasetyenziswa njengamashishini kunye namashishini emigodi, amaziko ophando lwezenzululwazi ukuxhathisa ubushushu, ukumelana nokubanda, ukumelana nokomileyo, uvavanyo olumanzi lokumelana kunye neemveliso kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu okanye ubushushu obuphantsi kogcino nokusetyenziswa kokusingqongileyo. uvavanyo lokuziqhelanisa.

7. Xenon isibane ukuguga uvavanyo igumbi

Isibane se-xenon arc sinokulinganisa ukukhanya okugcweleyo kwelanga ukuvelisa amaza okukhanya atshabalalisayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ezinokubonelela ngokulinganisa okusingqongileyo okuhambelanayo kunye novavanyo olukhawulezileyo lophando lwezenzululwazi, uphuhliso lwemveliso kunye nolawulo lomgangatho.Igumbi lovavanyo lwesibane se-Xenon lingasetyenziselwa ukukhetha izixhobo ezitsha, ukuphucula izixhobo ezikhoyo okanye ukuvavanya ukuqina kotshintsho ekubunjweni kwezinto.Iyakwazi ukulinganisa kakuhle utshintsho lwezinto ezivezwe ekukhanyeni kwelanga phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo.Izibane ze-Xenon arc zinokulinganisa i-spectrum epheleleyo yokukhanya kwelanga ukuvelisa amaza okukhanya onakalisayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.Ngaba uphando lwenzululwazi, uphuhliso lwemveliso kunye nolawulo lomgangatho ukubonelela ngokulinganisa okusingqongileyo okuhambelanayo kunye novavanyo olukhawulezileyo.

Oku ngasentla luhlobo lwentshayelelo yebhokisi yovavanyo yokuguga.Ngokungeniswa kohlobo lwebhokisi yovavanyo lokuguga apha ngasentla, sinokubona ukuba zeziphi ezona zinto ziphambili zovavanyo lwebhokisi yovavanyo lokuguga, yeyiphi imimandla enokusetyenziswa kuyo kwaye ngawaphi amashishini anokusetyenziswa kuwo. Kodwa ukukhetha ibhokisi yovavanyo yokuguga efanelekileyo. Kukwafuneka wenze umsebenzi omninzi, onje: ngokweemfuno zobhaqo zokwenyani ukukhetha uphawu olufanelekileyo lwebhokisi yovavanyo yokwaluphala;Khetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwegumbi lovavanyo lokuguga ngokwemigangatho yovavanyo lwemveliso;Ngokutsho komthengi wokusetyenziswa kwangempela kufuneka ukhethe umsebenzi ofanelekileyo webhokisi yokuvavanya ukuguga njalo njalo.Ke ngoko, xa sikhetha ibhokisi yovavanyo lokuguga, kufuneka sikhethe ibhokisi yovavanyo yokuguga elungele eyethu imigangatho yovavanyo lwemveliso kunye neemfuno zokwenyani zokusetyenziswa kwabathengi.Ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe, nceda uqhagamshelaneDongguan Hong Jin Instrument Testing Co., LTD