Igumbi lovavanyo lokuguga le-UV lilinganisa iingozi ezibangelwa kukukhanya kwelanga, amanzi emvula, kunye nombethe.Umvavanyi wokwaluphala olungiselelweyo unokulinganisa iingozi ezibangelwa kukukhanya kwelanga, amanzi emvula, nombethe.I-UV isebenzisa izibane ze-fluorescent ze-UV ukulinganisa umphumo wokuvezwa kwelanga, kwaye isebenzisa amanzi ajikisiweyo ukulinganisa imvula kunye nombethe.Beka izinto zokuvavanya kwiqondo lokushisa elithile ngexesha lokujikeleza kokukhanya okutshintshisayo kunye nokufuma.Imitha ye-Ultraviolet inokuthatha iintsuku okanye iiveki ezininzi ukuvelisa iziphumo zokuvezwa ngaphandle kangangeenyanga ukuya kwiminyaka.

Imisebe ye-Ultraviolet inefuthe eluswini lomntu, amehlo, kunye nenkqubo ye-nervous central.Ngaphantsi kwesenzo esinamandla semisebe ye-ultraviolet, i-photodermatitis ingenzeka;Iimeko ezimandundu zisenokubangela umhlaza wolusu.Xa evezwe kwimitha ye-ultraviolet, idigri kunye nobude bexesha lokulimala kwamehlo zihambelana ngokuthe ngqo, ngokuphambeneyo ngokulinganayo kwisikwere somgama ukusuka kumthombo wokukhanya, kwaye zihambelana ne-engile yokukhanya kokukhanya.Imitha ye-Ultraviolet isebenza kwinkqubo ye-nervous central, ebangela intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi, kunye nobushushu bomzimba obuphezulu.Ukusebenza emehlweni, kunokubangela i-conjunctivitis kunye ne-keratitis, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-photoinduced ophthalmitis, kwaye inokubangela ukuba kubekho urhatyazo.

Ungawathatha njani amanyathelo okhuseleko xa usebenzisa igumbi lovavanyo lokuguga le-UV:
1. Izibane ezinde ze-ultraviolet ezinobude obungamaza e-UV obuyi-320-400nm zinokusetyenzwa ngokunxiba impahla yokusebenza engqindilili kancinane, iiglasi zokhuselo ze-UV ezinomsebenzi wokuphucula i-fluorescence, kunye neeglavu ezikhuselayo zokuqinisekisa ukuba ulusu kunye namehlo akavezwanga kwimitha ye-UV.

2. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwexesha elide kwisibane se-ultraviolet ephakathi kunye ne-wavelength ye-280-320nm kunokubangela ukuphuka kwee-capillaries kunye nobomvu kunye nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba somntu.Ke xa usebenza phantsi kokukhanya okuphakathi kwe-ultraviolet, nceda uqiniseke ukuba unxibe iimpahla ezikhuselayo kunye neeglasi ezikhuselayo.

3. Isibane esifutshane se-ultraviolet esine-wavelength ye-200-280nm, igumbi lokuvavanya ukuguga kwe-UV.I-Wave wave ultraviolet iyonakalisa kakhulu kwaye inokubola ngokuthe ngqo i-nucleic acid yezilwanyana kunye neeseli zebhaktheriya, ezibangela i-cell necrosis kunye nokufezekisa umphumo we-bactericidal.Xa usebenza phantsi kwemitha ye-ultraviolet ye-shortwave, kuyafuneka ukuba unxibe imaski yokhuselo ye-UV ukuze ukhusele ubuso ngokucokisekileyo kwaye uthintele umonakalo ebusweni namehlo obangelwa yimitha ye-UV.

Qaphela: Iiglasi ze-UV ezinganyangekiyo kunye nemaski zinokuhlangabezana neemilo zobuso ezahlukeneyo, ngokukhuselwa kwamashiya kunye nokhuseleko olusecaleni, ezinokuthintela ngokupheleleyo imitha ye-UV ukusuka kumacala ahlukeneyo, ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo ubuso kunye namehlo omqhubi.

Igumbi lovavanyo lokuguga le-UV lisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa imitha ye-UV kunye nokujiya kwilanga lendalo.Abasebenzi abasebenza kwigumbi lokuvavanya ukuguga kwe-UV ixesha elide kufuneka banikele ingqalelo kwimpembelelo yemitha ye-UV.Ukuba sesichengeni semitha yeultraviolet ixesha elide kusenokubangela ukuba ulusu lube bomvu, lutshiswe lilanga, namabala, yaye ukuba sesichengeni semitha yeultraviolet ixesha elide kusenokubangela umhlaza wolusu.Ke ngoko, xa usebenzisa igumbi lovavanyo lokuguga le-UV, abasebenzisi kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo kusetyenziso oluchanekileyo lwezixhobo, bagcine umoya owaneleyo, banciphise ixesha lokunxibelelana ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye banxibe iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela ukukhanya okanye ukusebenzisa i-sunscreen kunye namanye amanyathelo okukhusela ukunciphisa impembelelo yemitha ye-UV. emzimbeni.Ukongeza, ukhuseleko kunye nesimo sokusebenza kwesixhobo kufuneka sihlolwe rhoqo.